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Толковый словарь английского языка - put

 

Put

put
I. verb (~; ~ting) Etymology: Middle English ~ten; akin to Old English ~ung instigation, Middle Dutch poten to plant Date: 12th century transitive verb 1. to place in a specified position or relationship ; lay , to move in a specified direction, c. to send (as a weapon or missile) into or through something ; thrust, to throw with an overhand pushing motion , to bring into a specified state or condition , to prescribe a specified regimen for, 2. to cause to endure or suffer something ; subject , impose, inflict , 3. to set before one for judgment or decision , to call for a formal vote on , 4. a. to convey into another form , to translate into another language or style , adapt , express, state , 5. to devote (oneself) to an activity or end , apply , assign , to cause to perform an action ; urge , impel, incite , 6. repose, rest , invest 1 , 7. to give as an estimate , attach, attribute , im~e , bet, wager , intransitive verb to start in motion ; go, to take a specified course , II. noun Date: 14th century a throw made with an overhand pushing motion, an option to sell a specified amount of a security (as a stock) or commodity (as wheat) at a fixed price at or within a specified time, III. adjective Date: 1841 being in place ; fixed, set
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1.
  1. v. & n. --v. (putting; past and past part. put) 1 tr. move to or cause to be in a specified place or position (put it in your pocket; put the children to bed; put your signature here). 2 tr. bring into a specified condition, relation, or state (puts me in great difficulty; an accident put the car out of action). 3 tr. a (often foll. by on) impose or assign (put a tax on beer; where do you put the blame?). b (foll. by on, to) impose or enforce the existence of (put a veto on it; put a stop to it). 4 tr. a cause (a person) to go or be, habitually or temporarily (put them at their ease; put them on the right track). b refl. imagine (oneself) in a specified situation (put yourself in my shoes). 5 tr. (foll. by for) substitute (one thing for another). 6 intr. express (a thought or idea) in a specified way (to put it mildly). 7 tr. (foll. by at) estimate (an amount etc. at a specified amount) (put the cost at {pound}50). 8 tr. (foll. by into) express or translate in (words, or another language). 9 tr. (foll. by into) invest (money in an asset, e.g. land). 10 tr. (foll. by on) stake (money) on (a horse etc.). 11 tr. (foll. by to) apply or devote to a use or purpose (put it to good use). 12 tr. (foll. by to) submit for consideration or attention (let me put it to you another way; shall now put it to a vote). 13 tr. (foll. by to) subject (a person) to (death, suffering, etc.). 14 tr. throw (esp. a shot or weight) as an athletic sport or exercise. 15 tr. (foll. by to) couple (an animal) with (another of the opposite sex) for breeding. 16 intr. (foll. by back, off, out, etc.) (of a ship etc.) proceed or follow a course in a specified direction. 17 intr. US (foll. by in, out of) (of a river) flow in a specified direction. --n. 1 a throw of the shot or weight. 2 Stock Exch. the option of selling stock at a fixed price at a given date. Phrases and idioms not know where to put oneself feel deeply embarrassed. put about 1 spread (information, rumour, etc.). 2 Naut. turn round; put (a ship) on the opposite tack. 3 trouble, distress. put across 1...
Толковый словарь английского языка Oxford English Reference

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